Research evaluation: Citation versus expert opinions

Lawrence Smolinsky examine whether peer reviewws and citation metrics measure similar notions of the importance of an article's importance, impact and/or value

Research evaluation judgements appear to be moving away from expert opinions, with more emphasis instead resting on citation counts. Professor Lawrence Smolinsky and his colleagues from Louisiana State University, USA, […]

Read More… from Research evaluation: Citation versus expert opinions

The past that we know and the past that was: Exploring Constructed Past Theory

Kenneth Thibodeau explains the Constructed Past Theory, using concepts rom semiotics and computer science to understand that the past is a product of cognitive processes

How do we come to know the past? Constructed Past Theory (CPT) claims that the past, as we understand it, is not what existed or happened but is the product […]

Read More… from The past that we know and the past that was: Exploring Constructed Past Theory

Central banks and climate change mitigation: A Money View perspective

Dr Jakob Vestergaard explores the role that central banks can play in mitigating climate change, using a Money View approach to analyse the possibilities

Directing financial flows on a path towards low CO2 emissions was a key objective of the Paris Agreement, but as Dr Jakob Vestergaard, Associate Professor in the Department of Social […]

Read More… from Central banks and climate change mitigation: A Money View perspective

Understanding teaching excellence in STEM subjects

Alfred Thumser conducted a survey among bioscience students to identify what they classify as teaching excellence in STEM subjects, and identified key areas that students value in their education

STEM subjects – science, technology, engineering, maths – are undeniably important if we are to meet the needs of our increasingly globalised world. So knowing what encourages uptake of these […]

Read More… from Understanding teaching excellence in STEM subjects

Traditional kava-drinking, cognition, and driver fitness

Apo Aporosa has undertaken research into traditionally prepared kava drinking and its potential effects on cognitive function, with a particular focus on fitness to drive

Kava, or ‘the plant of the gods’, grows widely across tropical Moananuiākea (the Pacific). Used in traditional medicine, its roots are also ground and steeped in water to make a […]

Read More… from Traditional kava-drinking, cognition, and driver fitness

Positive adult relationships reduce adolescent suicide risk

Lynne Fullerton and colleagues research the impact of positive adult relationships on adolescents, particularly Hispanic teenagers, and how a positive adult relationship can increase the teen's resilience against thoughts of suicide

One in ten adolescents in the US attempt to end their lives each year, leading to tragedy for these individuals and those around them. Lynne Fullerton, Associate Professor at the […]

Read More… from Positive adult relationships reduce adolescent suicide risk

Epidemiology of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies in Africa: A contemporary systematic review

Method We registered the protocol with PROSPERO, CRD42020186781. PRISMA guidelines were applied to report this review. Studies addressing the epidemiology of IIMs in Africa and released before 30 December 2020, […]

Read More… from Epidemiology of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies in Africa: A contemporary systematic review

Epidemiology of digital clubbing and hypertrophic osteoarthropathy: A systematic review

In reporting this systematic review, we were guided by PRISMA statements. Studies reporting the prevalence of HOA/clubbing that had been released up to 23 March 2021, were searched for in […]

Read More… from Epidemiology of digital clubbing and hypertrophic osteoarthropathy: A systematic review

Epidemiology of Sjogren syndrome in Africa: A scoping review

Methodology We report the review in accordance with O’Malley and Arksey methods. We searched for studies reporting on the epidemiology of Sjogren’s syndrome (SS) in Africa that were published prior […]

Read More… from Epidemiology of Sjogren syndrome in Africa: A scoping review

Unearthing avian evolution: What can we learn from the skeletons of flightless birds?

Dr Peter Johnston researches the sensory adaptations of different species of flightless birds in the southern hemisphere, understanding how moa and elephant birds may have adapted to diurnal life

The evolution of flightless birds is a conundrum that scientists are still trying to solve. Using his experience in clinical medicine, Dr Peter Johnston from the University of Auckland, New […]

Read More… from Unearthing avian evolution: What can we learn from the skeletons of flightless birds?